Literary notes about plebeian (AI summary)
In literature, the term plebeian is deployed with remarkable versatility, conveying not only a historical social class but also a range of attributes from humility and ordinariness to a kind of robust authenticity. In works recounting Rome’s history, it clearly demarcates the common people from the aristocratic elite, as seen in accounts of magistrates and consuls [1][2][3]. At times, authors adopt the term to contrast the ordinary with the exalted—for instance, when a character embraces a "plebeian" identity as a badge of honest humanity or when social critiques reveal tensions between cultivated ideals and base practice [4][5]. It can even assume a linguistic or satirical function, used to signal vulgarity or to add ironic weight to political commentary [6][7]. Across varying contexts—from historical chronicles to modern character studies—the word plebeian remains a potent marker of cultural experience and societal stratification [8][9].
- Nay, on the contrary, several patricians had been condemned after their tribuneship, no plebeian.
— from The History of Rome, Books 01 to 08 by Livy - Among eight military tribunes there was no room even for one plebeian.
— from The History of Rome, Books 01 to 08 by Livy - [Pg 207] pointed, and subsequently, after the secession of the people, plebeian magistrates.
— from The History of Rome, Books 01 to 08 by Livy - The masses would have to be plebeian in position and patrician in feeling.
— from The Life of Reason: The Phases of Human Progress by George Santayana - This displacement, which places the “elegant” name on the plebeian and the rustic name on the aristocrat, is nothing else than an eddy of equality.
— from Les Misérables by Victor Hugo - Stems in -io- and -iā- have no consonant i in cases ending in -i or -īs ( 153, 3 ): as plēbēius , plebeian , G. S. M. and Ne., and N. Pl.
— from A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges by George Martin Lane - Let us all make a compact, that as soon as a plebeian comes near us we fling some careless phrase straight in his ugly face: 'Paws off!
— from Project Gutenberg Compilation of Short Stories by Chekhov by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - The voice belonged to a man and a plebeian, mawkish with its affectation of religious fervour.
— from Short Stories by Fyodor Dostoyevsky - I had forgotten I was a plebeian, I was remembering I was a man.
— from A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court by Mark Twain